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KMID : 1144820180240020102
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2018 Volume.24 No. 2 p.102 ~ p.107
Cardamonin Inhibits the Expression of Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase Induced by TLR2, 4, and 6 Agonists
Kim Ah-Yeon

Shim Hyun-Jin
Kim Su-Yeon
Heo Sung-Hye
Youn Hyung-Sun
Abstract
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play an important role for host defense against invading pathogens. The activation of TLRs signaling leads to the activation of NF-¥êB and the expression of pro-inflammatory gene products such as cytokines and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS). To evaluate the therapeutic potential of cardamonin, which is a naturally occurring chalcone from Alpinia species (zingiberaceous plant species), NF-¥êB activation and iNOS expression induced by MALP-2 (TLR2 and TLR6 agonist) or LPS (TLR4 agonist) were examined. Cardamonin inhibited the activation of NF-¥êB induced by MALP-2 or LPS. Cardamonin also suppressed the iNOS expression induced by MALP-2 or LPS. These results suggest that cardamonin has the specific mechanism for anti-inflammatory responses by regulating of TLRs signaling pathway.
KEYWORD
Cardamonin, Inducible nitric oxide synthase, TLR, Inflammation, LPS
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